Sunday, May 24, 2020

Essay on Public Schools Should Teach Morals and Ethics

Public Schools Should Teach Morals and Ethics Jonathon Kozol writes, Public schools in the U.S. do not exist to educate an ethical human being†¦Schools do exist to educate defeated, unprovocative, well-balanced human beings†¦. This statement is certainly true, but should public schools be required to teach students ethics and morality? I would argue that an education devoid of ethics and morals is detrimental to our society. Scholar Joao Coutinho writes in the Harvard Educational Review, Education is either for domestication or for freedom†¦There is no neutral education. The absence of educating morals and ethics in the classroom is actually a method of suppression. By purposely not informing students that they can develop their†¦show more content†¦This benefits the ruling class because a man or woman without morals and ethics is not one to stand up and demand change in the system. The most common way public schooling diffuses any morality in the classroom is by displaying all information as fact, and removing the emotional aspects from each piece of knowledge. This desensitizes the student. It is, indeed, all but impossible to understand that people die in school materials writes Kozol. This desensitization leaves the student without the backbone necessary for a moral and ethical life. If a student leaves his or her twelve to eighteen years in the education system without having seen, heard, or felt the pain and suffering of the homeless, starving and war-torn peoples in the world, this student will not stand up to the government and demand that there be substantial change. Instead, he or she becomes the perfect citizen for our current ruling class: passive and powerless. Another strong method this institution uses to hold the population in check is the power and fear of the word no. We are taught to accept what we are given, and not to challenge what we canno t ourselves provide a better alternative for. This is the idea that we not only should not, but do not possess the moral right to break down any structure, system or machine, until we ourselves in a position to construct aShow MoreRelated Teaching Morals and Ethics in Public Schools Essay903 Words   |  4 PagesTeaching Morals and Ethics in Public Schools The question of whether or not schools should teach ethics and morals is misleading, because ethics and morals are two different things. Websters Dictionary defines ethics as a particular system of principles and rules concerning duty, whether true or false, and morals as motivation based on ideas of right and wrong. As I take it, ethics implies a set of basic rules to abide by, whereas morals strictly set down what to believe, and what not toRead MoreEssay about Ethical Education1272 Words   |  6 Pagesgoal of education is to develop the highest level of mental, moral and physical ability within students. Ethics are just as important as factual knowledge and physical well-being. Sadly, public schools in this country are against ethical expression of any kind. Ethics are a threat to the school system because they may encourage a need for change in the present standard of education, which is decidedly anti-ethical. In U.S. public schools, students are processed through a well-buil t machine designedRead MoreEssay on Teaching Our Children Common Courtesy and Etiquette556 Words   |  3 Pageslearned young†. Schools are children’s second home. These days with both parents working, and grandparents no longer having a major role in the family unit a child rarely gets the opportunity to learn moral and social values from home. Teaching etiquette in school would reinforce what the child should be learning at home. The First impression is the last impression, for this reason using etiquette increases our importance and respect in the eyes of others. Knowing what sort of tone should be used whileRead MoreTeacher Handbook Essays1546 Words   |  7 PagesTeachers Rights and Responsibilities Deciding to be a school teacher does not mean one has to throw away their rights granted by the United States Constitution. Teachers are required to maintain moral and ethical behavior but their rights as citizens are not taken away. Teachers should understand that they are always teachers and role models whether they are in the classroom or not and should always maintain a professional demeanor when in the public eye. Teachers are held to a higher standard in theirRead MoreEssay on Teaching Morals and Ethics in Public Schools1108 Words   |  5 PagesTeaching Morals and Ethics in Public Schools I find myself disagreeing with Kozol and his statement that schools should be an institution where morals can be taught and developed. It is my belief that schools should not be held responsible for instilling morals and ethics into the minds of Americas children. Of course, it is true that schools should instill and reinforce morals that are part of our everyday existence. Those of the Golden Rule, as well as the wrongs of death and destructionRead MoreAfter Reading The Arkansas Code Of Ethics, I Will Now Have1077 Words   |  5 PagesCode of Ethics, I will now have an idea of how to model my teaching career in positive way. Because of my Christian raising, I have a sense of strong morals and values. Throughout my life, I have tried to set high standards of morals for myself. Wanting to be a teacher is just one way that I can become a better person; I want to help raise the next generation of people to be good, productive members of society. Being entrusted with the welfare of chil dren is a great responsibility, which should not beRead MoreThe Teacher As Role Models1659 Words   |  7 Pageswhether or not it is your responsibility to teach moral values and to develop good character traits in students in your classroom. What people do not realize is that teaching is much more than just the information in the textbooks and for that reason, I do believe that it is the educator’s job to teach moral values and to develop good character traits in students. As an educator, you have to be able to teach the whole student, you have to be willing to teach them life lessons, and not just educate theRead MoreWorkplace Ethics1046 Words   |  5 PagesWorkplace Ethics: Unprofessional Conduct BUS 309 Business Ethics Professor: Keith Graves August 23, 2013 Today, there seems to a big misconception of what professionalism means in and out the workplace. Many people go to work just to earn a living and that is fine however, when you hold a position of stature or prestige there are certain elements you must value to the profession as a teacher. â€Å"Professional teacher† refers to the status of a person who is paid to teach. They are supposedRead MoreEthics in Early Childhood Development1175 Words   |  5 PagesEthics in Early Childhood Development Early childhood development meant may be defined as the critical years of education for toddlers. During these years they become increasingly aware of their surrounds and the behavior. Children will adapt to the behaviors which are visual to them. During these years child absorb more information than the average adult over a 4 year span. This is because their sole purpose is to learn and grow. As parents, we have to be very aware of the surrounds and thingsRead MoreReligion and Schools Essay599 Words   |  3 Pageslaws that shape how our country and schools operate, even define how educators are supposed to behave. Freedom of religion, a mandate of the U.S. Constitution, yet, religion has found its way into our laws and classrooms. A clearly defined part of the Alabama Educator Code of Ethics states the following, â€Å"Standard 3: Unlawful Acts: an educator should abide by federal, state, and local laws and statutes.† However, many of the laws that are on the books about mo ral and ethical behavior were created utilizing

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Earth s Survival Of The Human Race - 864 Words

â€Å"Every cubic inch of space is a miracle.†- Walt Whitman. A big question is floating around the world; is space the answer to the survival of the human race? Astronomers approve this theory and say yes space is the answer to humanity s survival. This is because the earth is running out of time due to the greenhouse effects. The greenhouse effect is radiation that is emitted by the sun that destroys our atmosphere. Without the atmosphere, there will be no air, and without any air humans and almost all other species will not survive. There are ways humans can save the human race. Finding a new planet to live on is astronomers number one task because the Earth doesn’t have much time. Astronomers have invented new technology that enables humans to find habitable planets. If humans do not find a new planet to live on, life as humans knows it will end. Thirteen billion years ago a supernova accord and created our solar system. Also, planet earth is four billion years old. The calculated life span of earth’s habitable zone is seven-point seventy-nine billion years. With these calculations, astronomers know that earth doesn t have much time in space terms the earth has roughly about three point twenty-five billion years left until it is unstable for life to flourish. In these years, scientists need to find a habitable planet that can support life and must have a great amount of fresh water. After scientists find that out. They will then need to find out how to get seven point oneShow MoreRelatedThe Disaster Of The World War I975 Words   |  4 Pagesimminent and I realize the time has come to put my creation into action before the human race is annihilated through atomic weapons, bombs of mass destruction and horrors beyond the imagination. Through many years of mind wrenching labor I have put together a blueprint for an impr egnable bomb shelter, one that will hold and protect twelve people for three months, long enough to ensure a sustainable life force on earth. This shelter that I have created, which is the only one throughout the entire worldRead MoreThe Population Of Humans On Earth1468 Words   |  6 Pagesmost of human history, the population of humans on earth has been kept in check by environmental factors. With humans relying completely on the resources near to them, if a population began to grow too large it would be held back by a need for resources such as food and water. Once a civilisation grew large enough to have the food produced outside of larger cities and sold to the people in the cities, Diseases were the main factor holding population in check. However in the early 1800’s, the populationRead MoreEssay about The Effects of Population Increase on the Environment1150 Words   |  5 Pagespopulation will generally lead to adverse effects on the environment. In the anthology, A Forest of Voices, an entry titled ?Is It Too Late by Anthony Weston deals with the history of legislation for the protection of the environment and stories of it?s destruction that are all too real. Seemingly, as the population increases, so should the level of intelligence for a sample population which would necessarily lead to a certain form of protection to the environment.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  It would seem quite apparentRead MoreDo you remember the old advertisement from the 80’s, of Smokey Bear who insisted that only YOU1000 Words   |  4 PagesDo you remember the old advertisement from the 80’s, of Smokey Bear who insisted that only YOU could prevent forest fires? Maybe there was more to this than just the obvious. I mean definitely, make sure you put out your fires when camping, and don’t throw a lit cigarette around dry grass, but what if instead of forest fires, Smokey mentioned global warming, mass extinction, or war and poverty? Can you imagine that maybe that could be an accurate statement? Obviously one person isn’t capable of changingRead MoreMan s Relationship With Nature1438 Words   |  6 Pagescentries. Since the beginning of human civilization, man is in a constant battle against nature. Man tries and tries to cultivate the wild side of nature but fails. We know more about the moon then the bottom of the oc ean. Humans don t depend on the environment, they take advantage and discard the effects, while nature sits and halts waiting to strike back. Throughout the progression of the human timeline, catastrophic events almost wiped out man from the face of the earth. Man’s relationship with NatureRead MoreAre Humans Still Evolving?1556 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract evolution has occurred in humans for millions of years; however, in a modern society many scientists and evolutionists are now debating whether or not it is still occurring, and if it follows the same rules. With all of the new technology humans have created, some experts believe that humans have essentially conquered nature, and no further evolutionary changes will occur. Still, others hold opposing views; some experts believe that evolution is still occurring, but modern societal advancementsRead MorePower Of Myth : Joseph Campbell Calls The Movie Theater1255 Words   |  6 Pagesnature, into history, into the human s pirit and finally into the realm of the infinite (Fricke). It is a visualization of the interconnectedness humans share with the earth. Furthermore, Baraka dives into the didactic elements of archetypes and images that instruct the soul. Although Baraka does not use words, there is a clear message of humans and their world that Campbell says gives â€Å"relevance to something happening in your own life. It gives you perspective on what s happening to you.† The centralRead MoreNasa s Budget Should Be Astronomical1556 Words   |  7 PagesStation. It is an Earth-Orbiting laboratory made possible by multiple space agencies from around the world to research the effects of outer space on microorganisms and much more in zero gravity. The I.S.S is operated by multiple crews from around the world. NASA’s mission and dedication to making new technological advances has changed the way we live our everyday lives. These advances have been in the robotics, engineering, medical and biology fields. However, with NASA s budget of $18.4Read MoreThe Finches From The Galapagos Island1255 Words   |  6 PagesChange is the key factor in a species survival, whether that change, is being minimal or extremely dramatic, and without change a species have condemned itself to extinction. Animals have learned to adapt to their surroundings in order to survive, and with these adaptation people can witness new breeds added to the spectrum and see them flourish. Breeds can be defined as a stock of animals or plants within a species having a distinctive appearance and typically having been developed by deliberateRead MoreComparison Of Interstellar, By Christopher Nolan, And Station Eleven By Emily Mandel1560 Words   |  7 Pageswe picture a perfect life with no struggles, problems, or pandemics. Both Interstellar, by Christopher Nolan, and Station Eleven by Emily Mandel, depict their characters as struggling not only with survival, but their sense of their own ide ntity and security. Within Station Eleven, the saying, â€Å"survival is insufficient† is a recurring theme of Interstellar as well. While there are some differences in the characters and themes within Interstellar and Station Eleven, the similarities are the connections

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Learning Experience Free Essays

Each individual in the general society has their own respective life course and experiences based upon the decisions they choose whenever faced a certain circumstance or an encounter with another human person. Each person react differently on these experiences as part of the individuality complex of the human nature. However, similar on all occasion, each individual can learn an important lesson from each of these encounter or circumstance which is essential to their personal development. We will write a custom essay sample on A Learning Experience or any similar topic only for you Order Now If a person is willing enough and is open towards the nature of the experience, he or she can effective be enlighten from the moral significance of the event. Thus, through the actual experience of each person that he or she learns to develop and improve into a better human person. On regards to this aspect, the author of this paper has also experience a certain circumstance from where he learned a valuable lesson that he still holds until the present. From this experience, the author of this paper has seen the value of time on which it only gives a single opportunity for an individual to succeed in a scenario for a moment. As the proverbs of wise always say, time is precious with worth as of gold. In the fiber of time, every second counts continuously passing by then never coming back thus, it is important to give importance for each moment of it. Given this in an actual circumstance made the author of this paper realize the important value of each moment thus, learning never to waste another second of it. During the period of youth of subject of this experience, he was used to moments of having second opportunity wherein if one chance is wasted then another is given. This is a certain privilege that the author of this paper has always enjoyed through all of his experiences particularly in his educational institution. Teachers and educational facilitators have always given this boy a privilege (or a handicap) due to various personal reasons such as family background, excellent manipulation through words, social influence and others. It is as if the fate of opportunity landed upon the hands of this boy enabling him to manipulate time and chances for his own personal success. However, this has taught him a negative lesson on which he become used to this privilege. Indeed, the errors of his ways has struck back unexpectedly leading to a disastrous ending. A critical examination important for his overall educational performance has come and as always, this boy never paid much attention to it regardless of the time constraint it has for the preparation period. He regarded this task at its specific period to be insignificant because of his expectation for special exemption. However, beyond his knowledge, the administrator for the examination came from another institution on which he has not control over thus, negating his privileges. He was forced to have the tasks at its given period with any preparation at all. This disastrous encounter has reflected its influence upon the result affecting the course of his educational potential forcing him to step a level down. From this encounter he has learned that time indeed does not honor special privileges, social influence and others. It views the public as equal under its power and control giving each individual a specific opportunity for each moment. However, the wheel of time has given the boy another opportunity in the form of a lesson, which was deeply engraved in his mind. From that moment, he has realized his mistake and give time the value it deserve through never wasting another moment of it. He focused his interest to what it important particularly his education and was able to succeed in his own course of life. From his experience, he has learned a valuable lesson, which he strongly holds in his track towards the future. Because of this change, he was able to succeed and share this lesson through the narration of this story to move others to give value to their own time and opportunity. How to cite A Learning Experience, Essays

Monday, May 4, 2020

Competitive Strategy in Global Market Computer Hardware Companies

Question: Discuss about the Competitive Strategy AAA Global Market. Answer: Introduction The AAA global market strategy was given by Ghemawat which offers three generic approaches to global value creation. The Adaptation strategy strives for the increase in the sale volume and market share by modifying one or more components of the organizations model to meet the requirement of residents. Aggregation strategy includes achieving optimum economy in the market and improving its efficiency regionally as well as globally. Arbitrage involves exploiting the difference of different markets, like purchasing low from one market and selling high in other to earn good return (Ghemawat, and Jones, 2016). Companies: computer hardware Asus Acer ICT (information communication technology) Microsoft IBM Implementation of Adaptation strategy in computer hardware companies The computer hardware industry is engaged I manufacturing computers and its parts. The industry includes products like web camera, storage devices, CPU etc. This industry operates globally and it also influences other sectors and products of the market. The adaptation strategy is further subdivided into five parts that is variation, focus, externalization, design and innovation. Asus Pvt. Ltd. is a technology oriented company expanded globally which is renowned for high quality products and cutting-edge innovation. The corporate has a vision to provide 3C (computer, communication, consumer electronics) with innovation in a simplified manner. As a part of variation the company not only needs to focus on changing the products as per local requirement but also the company need to change the policies, methods as well for the better working of the company. So the Asus ltd.s mission is to create passion for technology in people but also implement on long term relationship with the customer and the focus of the company rely on quality production only (Asus, 2017). They give utmost priority to introducing new products and setting new standards in the market. Supporting to the statement the company also focuses on quality management practice for the internal process of the company (Asus, 2017). They focus on local market as well by making cost efficient products. As the company is among top 4 largest PC vendors of world (as per business weeks InfoTech 100), it provides the best motherboards in the world with finest designs (Ghemawat, 2013). Acer Pvt. Ltd. Is a Taiwanese multinational hardware corporation which has gained specialization in electronic technology. The company has also achieved a place in top 6 largest computer vendors in the world (Gartner, 2017). The company also aimed to make its products cost effective by deleting marketers and distributors from the supply chain. In order to increase its market capitalization, the company acquired Wi-Fi pet camera maker Pawbo. In order to spread the product worldwide, Acer hired labor force as per the market strategy. It also reduced the intervention of different distribution channel for becoming a cost efficient company. The company also focused on the local market by including traditional retail seller in their supply chain. The company has gained respect in Australian market by becoming leading PC vendor in government and education market (Reference for business, 2017). Implementation of adaptation in information communication technology industry ICT stands for the process of communication through different innovative methods such as telecom, IT services etc. Microsoft is one of the top most American multinational company which is best known for its software. The working of Microsoft has been very efficient one as it is approachable by all categories of people (Ghemawat, n.d.). The company always makes commendable innovation which is cheered by all such as Xbox, psps etc. this software is an open source as it appears in-built in computers. The focus of Microsoft is to become world largest vendor in ICT industry. With respect to innovation the company also focuses on its sale that the innovation which they are providing shall be gained by all (Microsoft, 2017). IBM (International Business Machine) corporation is also an American multinational technology company. The company has a strong grip on the software, hardware and middleware products. As per adaptive strategy the company mainly focuses on the innovation process through which sale process automatically increases. The company has shifted its business mix by commoditizing the market and focusing on higher value and more profitable sale in the market. The company creates monopoly in the market by providing best customer satisfaction response, in fact the company also keeps its employees satisfied therefore the IBM employees are awarded with five Nobel Prizes, six Turing Awards, ten National Medals of Technology and five National Medals of Science. Implementation of aggregation in computer hardware companies Aggregation refers to the process of dealing with the change in the environment and creating economies of scale. Its objective is to make full use of the geographical differences of places and attain benefit from it. Due to this difference in climatic condition it makes the product distinctive from others present in the market (Ghemawat, 2011). In Asus Pvt. Ltd., the company was originated in Taiwan due to which the company has a major grip in that market. With geographical aspect there are many other avenues such as CAGE (cultural, administrative, geographical, economic) that is these factors also influence the market of Asus. Like Asus has EU license to work in European market. As the company has many retail distributors also due to which the company is most loved in local market. It has broad base which provides employment to many people from Europe for innovation which raised the share of company in European market. In respect to CSR of the company, the company tries to initiate green revolutions for the betterment of the community. Acer Pvt. Ltd. also originally belongs to Taiwan due to which this company also has an impact on the economy of the place. The sale of Acer is widely spread in the country. The demand of the country is for hi tech products due to which the company offers quality products and has gained a reputed position in the market. The company has its logo which is regarded as Acer green which promote environmental benefits to the country. The company has its widespread networking due to which it has a wide administrative circle. The company also provides sponsorship in order to become economically viable. Implementation of Aggregation in ICT industry Microsoft Inc. is originated by bill gates in Washington due to which the holds a huge amount of market of Washington. The company is also known for its nice behavior among the employees themselves and also towards the society. The company has created a good image in the market by complying with all the provisions related to the product and by saving themselves from being penalized. As US is an innovative country due to which the raw material being sold in that country are cheap and easily available. This reason makes the product economic in that particular area. This software is also an aid to the government as it helps government in accessing resourceful information about several corporations and also it facilitates sharing such information with general public as well. IBMs headquarter is globally verified and spread across a large area which makes creates a reputation in the mind of employees and consumer as well. As the company provides quality product therefore this helps in the increment of sale. The company led an initiative called smarter plant with offered economic growth, sustainable development, societal progress and near-term efficiency of the country. The companys brand was ranked best brand worldwide also the company maintains a good employer-employee relationship which creates a good reputation in the market (Armonk, 2017). The company provides several leadership and management program for the qualitative efficiency of the employees. It is said that IBM stands for Im being mentored due to the due to the company's open door policy and encouragement for mentoring at all levels Implementation of Arbitrage in computer hardware companies Arbitrage, the third generic approach of the AAA strategy refers to the process of exploiting the differences present in the environment rather than adapting the changes (Jha, Dhanaraj, and Krishnan, 2014). Conditions of different places affect this approach like, a product not available at a place shall be imported from nearby which shall increase the margin of the sale and outsourcing and off shoring also work as a key factor in this approach. Instead of resolving the difference, a company exploits this subject in order to gain profit (Mauri, and de Figueiredo, 2012). In Asus Pvt. Ltd., as the company is originated in Taiwan whose neighboring countries are China and Japan which are hi- tech countries. Therefore Asus easily get the opportunity to receive such hi tech technology from these countries and provide its services to other part of the world technology are not sufficient (Hiner, 2011). So in this way Asus exploits the differences instead of reducing them. Legal and political differences also affect the sale of the product. As this company is not bound to pay some taxes in US as it is not their home country due to which the company gets some revenue saved (Asus, 2017). With reference to Acer Pvt. Ltd., the company also has geographical benefits as the companys working is spread all round the world but it is widely used in Taiwan and nearby places because in those areas innovation and technology is required more as compared to others. The most common economic arbitrage that is differences in the labor cost. The can easily exploit such effect by outsourcing ad offshoring as this technique is widely used in the field of technology (Mathew, 2017). Implementation of arbitrage in ICT industry Microsoft receives a good use of the environment present in US due to which the company is able to get qualified labor at a reasonable cost. Adding to which the sale margin of the company also increases as the company has a corporate cultural environment. Microsoft Company is well renowned as the company hires a large amount of expatriate which increases globalization and it also provide better employment opportunities round the globe (Microsoft, 2017). IBM has got a quality labor as its employees are from companies like Apple Inc., Microsoft etc. as Warren Buffett has also invested in companys share due which it created an image in the mind of people regarding the companys solidarity which helps in increasing the sale of the company. As the company has a large employee base which helps in making a big family which influences them to purchase products of the same company. As IBM believes in innovation, so as the geographical conditions represents the company the company receive such manpower from US (The Guardian, 2010). Overall synopsis Elements of discussion Computer hardware companies (ASUS and ACER) ICT industry (MICROSOFT and IBM) Adaptation Asus ltd has an aim to provide innovation to every person in a simplified manner so that it is approachable and delivered by everyone to everyone. Acer aims to make its product cost effective so that every section of society can make use of such technology. Microsoft focuses on increasing the efficiency of its human resource and provides innovation for entertainment as well as formal use. IBM aims to get market capitalization by making innovation wherever possible. Aggregation Asus as well as Acer aims to exploit the county factors present in the environment in order to increase its sale margin. Microsoft aims to makes its products approachable by all and also focuses of sharing the resourceful information with and making use of the same. IBM focuses on creating smart earth by providing economic and sustainable development. Arbitration Both the companies attempts to make full use of the cultural, administrative etc. factors present in the environment. Both the companies aim to manipulate the target market positively for the growth process. (Source: by author) Conclusion The above discussion carefully examines the AAA strategy of business in context with the computer hardware and ICT industry. Microsoft and IBM both aspire to create innovation and facilitate change for people. And in computer Hardware Company Asus focus on innovating the products and making it to reach of everyone were as Acer focuses on reducing the cost of product and making it cost I cost efficient so that it is purchased by all sectors of the economy. References Hiner, J, 2011, CES: Has ASUS discovered the strategy to take down the iPad?, viwed on 17 May 2017, from https://www.zdnet.com/article/ces-has-asus-discovered-the-strategy-to-take-down-the-ipad/ Reference for business, 2017, Acer Inc. - Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on Acer Inc., viewed on 17 May 2017, from https://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/28/Acer-Inc.html Asus, 2017, Corporate Profile, ASUS press release. Microsoft, 2017, MICROSOFT PHILANTHROPIES: Technology as a force for inclusion, viewed on 17 May 2017, from https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/philanthropies/ Armonk, 2017, International Business Machines Corp, viewed on 17 May 2017, from https://companies.bizjournals.com/profile/ibm/102139/ Ghemawat, P., 2013. Redefining global strategy: Crossing borders in a world where differences still matter. Harvard Business Press. Ghemawat, P., 2011. The cosmopolitan corporation. Harvard Business Review, 89(5), pp.92-99. Mauri, A.J. and de Figueiredo, J.N., 2012. Strategic patterns of internationalization and performance variability: effects of US-based MNC cross-border dispersion, integration, and outsourcing. Journal of International Management, 18(1), pp.38-51. Ghemawat, P., (n.d.) Globalization. Wiley Encyclopedia of Management. Ghemawat, P. and Jones, G.G., 2016. Globalization in Historical Perspective. The Laws of Globalization and Business Applications, p.56. Jha, S., Dhanaraj, C. and Krishnan, R., 2014, January. MNE RD in Emerging Markets: Arbitrage, Adaptation Aggregation in Global Innovation Networks. In Academy of Management Proceedings Academy of Management, Vol. 2014, No. 1, p. 17650. Microsoft, 2017, Why Microsoft, viewed on 17 May 2017, from https://www.whymicrosoft.com/ Asus, 2017, The ASUS the winning formula, viewed on 17 May 2017, from https://www.asus.com/in/About_ASUS/Winning_formula/ The Guardian, 2010, Company profile of IBM, viewed on 17 May 2017, from https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/profile-ibm Mathew, A, 2017, Acer Inc. Success Story, viewed on 17 May 2017, from https://successstory.com/companies/acer-inc Asus, 2017, The meaning of ASUS, viewed on 17 May 2017, from https://www.asus.com/sg/About_ASUS/The_Meaning_of_ASUS Gartner, 2017, Predicts 2017, viewed on 17 May 2017, from https://www.gartner.com/doc/3519744?ref=SiteSearchsthkw=6%20largest%20computer%20vendorfnl=searchsrcId=1-3478922254